Interstitial cystitis is chronic inflammation of the bladder. People who have interstitial cystitis have a bladder wall that is irritated and inflamed (sore and red).

What term means inflammation of the bladder?

Cystitis (sis-TIE-tis) is the medical term for inflammation of the bladder. Most of the time, the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection, and it’s called a urinary tract infection (UTI).

Which term means a group of disorders characterized by the inflammation of the prostate gland?

Prostatitis is a group of conditions that includes acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). It can cause infection, inflammation and pain in the prostate gland.

Is a diagnostic procedure in which a fluoroscope is used to examine the flow of urine from the bladder and through the urethra?

A voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) is an x-ray examination of the bladder and lower urinary tract that uses a special form of x-ray called fluoroscopy and a contrast material.

Which of the following diagnostic examinations is used to examine the flow of urine from the bladder and through the urethra?

Cystoscopy is used to diagnose, monitor and treat conditions affecting the bladder and urethra. Your doctor might recommend cystoscopy to: Investigate causes of signs and symptoms. Those signs and symptoms can include blood in the urine, incontinence, overactive bladder and painful urination.

Which term means repair in the walls of the urethra?

Urethr/o = Urethra. Urethr/o/rrhaphy: Suturing of the urethra. Urethr/o/tomy: Incision into the urethra. Urethr/o/spasm: Spasm of the urethra. Urethr/o/cystitis: Inflammation of urethra and bladder.

What is called inflammation?

What Is Inflammation? Inflammation is a process by which your body’s white blood cells and the things they make protect you from infection from outside invaders, such as bacteria and viruses.

Which term describes any degenerative or inflammatory condition of the kidney?

Inflammation of the kidney is called nephritis. In Greek terms, nephro means “of the kidney” and itis means “inflammation.” The causes for nephritis include infections, autoimmune disorders and toxins in the body.

Which condition involves an inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney?

pyelonephritis, infection and inflammation of the kidney tissue and the renal pelvis (the cavity formed by the expansion of the upper end of the ureter, the tube that conveys urine to the bladder). The infection is usually bacterial. The most common type of renal disorder, pyelonephritis may be chronic or acute.

Which condition is the distention of a ureter?

Hydronephrosis is defined as dilatation and distension of the renal collecting system of one or both kidneys due to obstruction of urine outflow distal to the renal pelvis (i.e., ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra). Dilation of the ureter due to obstruction of urine outflow is called hydroureter.

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What is chronic bacterial prostatitis?

Chronic prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate that continues for 3 months or longer. It is often painful and can affect sexual function and the ability to urinate. Many health issues, including recurrent bacterial infections and damage to the nerves or muscles in the pelvic area, can cause it.

What causes chronic prostatitis?

Chronic bacterial prostatitis is caused by bacteria getting to the prostate through the urethra. The urethra channels urine out of the body. A bacterial infection can also be caused by an infection originating in the bladder or a contaminated urinary catheter inserted into the bladder.

What are the 4 types of prostatitis?

• chronic prostatitis or chronic pelvic pain syndrome.
• acute bacterial prostatitis.
• chronic bacterial prostatitis.
• asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis.

Which condition occurs when the detrusor muscle in the wall of the bladder is too active?

When the bladder is full, it contracts, and urine is expelled from the body through the urethra. Overactive bladder starts with a muscle contraction in the bladder wall. The result is a need to urinate (urinary urgency), which is also called urge incontinence or irritable bladder.

Which condition is an abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland?

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) — also called prostate gland enlargement — is a common condition as men get older. An enlarged prostate gland can cause uncomfortable urinary symptoms, such as blocking the flow of urine out of the bladder. It can also cause bladder, urinary tract or kidney problems.

Which of the following medical terms describes an inflammation of the kidney?

Renal failure would be a condition of kidneys, and nephritis is also a condition, or inflammation, of the kidneys. The suffix -itis means inflammation, and the entire word conveys the meaning inflammation of the kidney.

What is chronic inflammation?

Chronic inflammation: Your body continues sending inflammatory cells even when there is no outside danger. For example, in rheumatoid arthritis inflammatory cells and substances attack joint tissues leading to an inflammation that comes and goes and can cause severe damage to joints with pain and deformities.

What are inflammatory conditions?

Inflammation disease is when the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, resulting in inflammation. Rheumatoid arthritis is an example of an inflammatory disease.

What is acute and chronic inflammation?

The treatment of acute inflammation, where therapy includes the administration of aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, provides relief of pain and fever for patients. In contrast, chronic inflammation lasts weeks, months or even indefinitely and causes tissue damage.

What occurs when the muscles of the wall of the bladder contract involuntarily?

Incontinence occurs if your bladder muscles suddenly contract or the sphincter muscles are not strong enough to hold back urine.

What is inflammation of the ureter called?

Ureteritis is a medical condition of the ureter that involves inflammation. One form is known as “ureteritis cystica”. Eosinophilic ureteritis has been observed. Ureteritis is often considered part of a urinary tract infection.

Is an inflammation of the urethra?

Urethritis is inflammation of the urethra, the tube that carries pee from the bladder out of the body. It’s usually caused by an infection.

Is an inflammation of both the renal pelvis and the kidney This is usually caused by a bacterial infection that has spread upward from the bladder?

Pyelonephritis is defined as infection and inflammation of the kidney and renal pelvis.

What is chronic nephritis?

Nephritis is often described as acute or chronic. The acute form develops suddenly, sometimes after a throat or skin infection. These infections may need treatment such as antibiotics. Chronic nephritis develops silently over several years and can lead to kidney failure.

Why are my kidneys inflamed?

Pyelonephritis is an inflammation of the kidney, usually due to a bacterial infection. In the majority of cases, the infection starts within the bladder and then migrates up the ureters and into the kidneys. Ureters are two tubes that transport urine from each kidney to the bladder.

Does kidney cause inflammation?

People with chronic kidney disease (CKD) can experience chronic inflammation that can lead to cardiovascular disease and even an increased rate of death. What causes inflammation in people with CKD? Inflammation in people who have CKD can be caused by: Poor nutrition due to poor appetite.

Which condition is also known as precancerous lesions?

Actinic keratoses are very common, and many people have them. They are caused by ultraviolet (UV) damage to the skin. Some actinic keratoses can turn into squamous cell skin cancer. Because of this, the lesions are often called precancer.

What causes inflammation of the ureter?

A ureteral stricture frequently results from a buildup of scar tissue or inflammation around the ureter, often due to an external traumatic injury or as a complication of a previous surgery, such as a procedure to manage kidney stones or surgeries that affect the area surrounding the ureters, including gynecologic or …

What is obstructive uropathy?

Obstructive uropathy is a condition in which the flow of urine is blocked. This causes the urine to back up and injure one or both kidneys.

What is Chronic bladder outlet obstruction?

Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) occurs when there is a blockage at the base or neck of the bladder. Such a blockage reduces or stops the flow of urine into the urethra, which carries urine from the body. BOO is most common in older men and often is linked to prostate problems. More men than women have BOO.

Is chronic prostatitis curable?

Prostatitis can’t always be cured, but its symptoms can be managed. Treatment should be followed even if you feel better. Patients with prostatitis aren’t at higher risk for getting prostate cancer.